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Mair Lab

The Mair lab investigates why aging increases susceptibility to chronic diseases. We explore how nutrition and environment affect aging rates, noting benefits of fasting and reduced food intake in extending health span across species. We study genetic pathways linking metabolism and aging, aiming to replicate benefits of dietary restriction without its drawbacks. Our research spans from yeast to humans, leveraging evolutionary conservation to understand and potentially mitigate human aging processes. 

Location

665 Huntington Avenue
Building 1, Room 512 
Boston, MA 02115 

Publications

Aging is a universal trait that is observed across the evolutionary spectrum. From a public health perspective, aging is also the critical risk factor for a variety of human pathologies, including neurodegenerative diseases, many forms of cancer and metabolic disease. Our lab is interested in understanding the molecular pathways underpinning the aging process, with the goal of using this knowledge to develop novel therapeutic strategies to treat age-onset disorders.

In particular, we study the mechanisms by which animals can modulate the rate at which they age in response to changes in nutrition and the environment. The profound ability to slow aging when energy availability is low is seen in organisms ranging from yeast to primates and is coupled to a striking protection against a suite of age-related pathologies. By elucidating the genetic and molecular pathways that dictate this response, we aim to recapitulate the positive effects of dietary restriction on lifespan and health without the need for changes in dietary intake and its associated detrimental side effects.

Bibliography

An Intricate Network Involving the Argonaute ALG-1 Modulates Organismal Resistance to Oxidative Stress

Vergani-Junior CA, Moro RP, Pinto S, De-Souza EA, Camara H, Braga DL, Tonon-da-Silva G, Knittel TL, Ruiz GP, Ludwig RG, Massirer KB, Mair WB, Mori MA.

Nat Commun. 2024 Apr 09. 15(1):3070.

Maintenance of appropriate size scaling of the C. elegans pharynx by YAP-1

Stojanovski K, Gheorghe I, Lenart P, Lanjuin A, Mair WB, Towbin BD.

Nat Commun. 2023 Nov 20. 14(1):7564.

The CRTC-1 transcriptional domain is required for COMPASS complex-mediated longevity in C. elegans

Silva-García CG, Láscarez-Lagunas LI, Papsdorf K, Heintz C, Prabhakar A, Morrow CS, Pajuelo Torres L, Sharma A, Liu J, Colaiácovo MP, Brunet A, Mair WB.

Nat Aging. 2023 Nov. 3(11):1358-1371.